Macro Backdrop
November was a positive month for the fund, as we saw interest rates falling in Europe and the UK. In the US, interest rates only fell slightly. It seems that a Trump win/‘Red Sweep’ had already been partially priced in prior to the elections. This was notably the case for credit spreads which stayed stable or even widened slightly during the month, following increased geopolitical risk linked to the war in Ukraine. French political instability also had a small impact on spreads.
Valuations and Fundamentals
We have continued seeing Q3 earnings being reported, and European banks continue to deliver very strong sets of earnings. Regarding credit markets, spreads remain at the tighter end of historical values. This is notably the case for Additional Tier 1 (AT1) Contingent Convertible bonds (CoCos) which are close to 300 basis points above government bond rates. While this could be justified by fundamentals, we know credit markets tend to be cyclical. As such, we believe some caution is warranted. Moreover, extension risk, which looks at the percentage of AT1 CoCos priced to perpetuity or call, is currently around 10%. When market conditions are poor, it tends to peak at 100% and when market conditions are very strong, like currently, this percentage tends to approach 0%, indicating that valuations are at their tightest. As such, from a riskreturn perspective, we believe there is currently more value in Tier 2 and senior bonds from financials.
Subordinated debt
There were a few new issues in November, but most of them were priced at aggressive levels. As such, we saw some of these new issues traded lower in the secondary market. One exception was Deutsche Bank which issued EUR 1.5 billion of a new AT1 CoCo at relatively attractive levels. The demand for that new issue was EUR 11 billion and as such it went up 1.5 points. This truly demonstrates the change in market perception during the last few years following the turnaround of Deutsche Bank.